“Every
child is an artist. The problem s how to remain an artist once we grow up.”
Pablo
Picasso
Every one of us should open those dusty drawers where we
used to save the memories of our childhood. Between report cards, old exercise books and pictures we could find also
many drawings, that we forgot about. It sounds strange but watching those
drawings could be very useful to know something more about our childhood, even
more than exercise books, because every symbol and every sign tell us about a
step in our growing up.
The “sign”
is the first instrument a child can use to talk about his relationship with the
environment around him and the world inside himself. The first signs, doodles, are experiments.
Using doodles the child knows new
expressive instruments and unloads energy in drawing.
Through doodles, the
child educates his hand, learns how to use the pencil and how to coordinate
eyes and arms. So, the signs that he draws on the piece of paper don’t have a
real intention, but they are traces of the child’s training to build something.
It’s an exercise, and so, the doodle is not just a nonsense sign, but it has a
brand new specific meaning.
When the
child is 2 or 3 years old, he starts to realize the connection between arms and
eyes, and the pieces of paper start to be covered of vertical, horizontal and
circular lines. This signs are very well aware, controlled by the hand and by
the look. Consciousness is so much increased
that the child knows what is drawing and
he is able to judge if it’s well done or not. If he dislike his drawing, he corrects
the mistakes covering them with new signs.
In the drawings made when he’s 5 years old, is
common to find the human figure. It’s a development of previews signs, like the
circle, improved by many new details, hands, and some clothes.
Little girls use
to enrich it with many others things, like pets, flowers, but in most of the
drawings, at this age, boys and girls use to draw houses.
The house is an
important element for analyze children’s drawings. Often, children draw the
house inside and outside at the same time, and it means that they don’t just draw what they
know, but also what is closed emotionally to them.
At this
age, the children has improved a lot their way of drawing. They can consciously
choose colors, they can be inspired by others images and they start using their
imagination. The “man” is evolved too, it
has lost is upright standing position and it starts moving and interacting with
other things. This concept of movement makes the child understand others important
elements: proportions and composition.
Trying to
read children’s drawings can be an interesting psychological experiment. The
child, once he got the basic knowledge, has got the freedom of managing the
piece of paper as he prefers. We can understand more about who made them,
analyzing their pieces of work. For
example, for what concerns composition, a very shy child is going to draw on a little
portion on a side of the piece of paper, and a very happy and thoughtless one is going to draw all over the space; if the drawing is mall and full of little
details, its author must be a very patient, meticulous and careful child; who draws
figures upright standing on the ground is a very practical one, and who draws
them all over the space without direction is a dreamer drawer.
So, the
drawings we made when we were young are not only memories of our childhood, but
also witness of who we used to be, and we can find there our dreams, our
personality, and the reasons that brought us to who we are now.
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